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  • Joint Strategic Needs Assessment
  • Children & Young People
  • References
  • Overview
  • Population & Place
  • Children & Young People
  • Living & Working Well
  • Ageing Well
  • Specific Vulnerabilities

JSNA Sections

  • Overview
  • Population & Place
  • Children & Young People
  • Living & Working Well
  • Ageing Well
  • Specific Vulnerabilities

In This Section...

  • Children & Young People
  • Dashboard
  • Executive Summary
  • Healthy Pregnancy
  • Children in Poverty Dashboard
  • Healthy Birth and Early Years
  • The School-Age Years
  • Special Educational Needs
  • References

References

References

  1. Department of Health. 2011. Joint strategic needs assessment and joint health and wellbeing strategies explained. Available at: https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/215261/dh_131733.pdf [Accessed 11 December 2020].
  2. Ministry of Housing, Communities & Local Government. 2019. The English indices of deprivation 2019 – Frequently asked questions 2019. Available at: https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/853811/IoD2019_FAQ_v4.pdf [Accessed 11 December 2020]
  3. Michael Marmot, Jessica Allen, Tammy Boyce, Peter Goldblatt, Joana Morrison. 2020. Health equity in England: The Marmot Review 10 years on. Institute of Health Equity. Available at: http://www.instituteofhealthequity.org/resources-reports/marmot-review-10-years-on/the-marmot-review-10-years-on-full-report.pdf [Accessed 16 December 2020].
  4. National Children’s Bureau. 2015. Poor Beginnings: Health Inequalities among Young Children across England. Available at: http://www.ncb.org.uk/sites/default/files/uploads/files/Poor%2520Beginnings.pdf [Accessed 16 December 2020].
  5. Public Health England. 2020. Rapid Review to Update Evidence for the Healthy Child Programme 0–5. Available at: http://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/429740/150520RapidReviewHealthyChildProg_UPDATE_poisons_final.pdf [Accessed 16 December 2020].
  6. Public Health England. 2019. Healthy Beginnings: Applying All Our Health. Available at: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/healthy-beginnings-applying-all-our-health/healthy-beginnings-applying-all-our-health [Accessed 16 December 2020].
  7. The Impact of the COVID-19 upon Children, Young People & Expectant Mothers: Phase 1, Hasna Dulfeker, Bedford, 2020.
  8. Office for National Statistics- Population estimates for the UK, England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland: mid-2018. Available  at:  https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/populationandmigration/populationestimates/bulletins/annualmidyearpopulationestimates/mid2018 [Accessed 16 December 2020].
  9. Office for National Statistics- National population projections: 2018-based. Available at: https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/populationandmigration/populationprojections/bulletins/nationalpopulationprojections/2018based      [Accessed 16 December 2020].
  10. GOV.UK. 2020. English Indices of Deprivation 2019. Available at: https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/english-indices-of-deprivation-2019 [Accessed 18 December 2020].
  11. Office for National Statistics – Birth characteristics 2019. Available at: https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/birthsdeathsandmarriages/livebirths/datasets/birthcharacteristicsinenglandandwales [Accessed 06 July 2021].
  12. Public Health Outcomes Framework: CYP JSNA – Section 1. Available at: https://fingertips.phe.org.uk/search/neet#page/4/gid/1/pat/10113/par/cat-113-7/ati/302/are/E06000055/iid/93203/age/174/sex/4/cat/-1/ctp/-1/yrr/1/cid/1/tbm/1 [Accessed 11 July 2021].
  13. Public Health Outcomes Framework- fingertips. Available at: https://fingertips.phe.org.uk/search/looked#page/4/gid/1/pat/6/ati/302/are/E06000055/iid/92270/age/28/sex/4/cid/4/tbm/1 [Accessed 11 July 2021].
  14. Local Insight. Available at: https://bedford.communityinsight.org/?indicator=ni_116_age04_dr_20160101# [Accessed 18 December 2020].
  1. Children’s Commissioner for England. 2019. Childhood vulnerability in England in 2019. Available at: https://www.childrenscommissioner.gov.uk/publication/childhood-vulnerability-in-england-2019 [Accessed 25 January 2021].
  2. Public Health Outcomes Framework: CYP JSNA – Section 1 (IMD 2019): Available at: https://fingertips.phe.org.uk/indicator-list/view/tWhIbQL5J0#page/0/gid/1/pat/10113/par/cat-113-7/ati/202/iid/93085/age/1/sex/2/cat/-1/ctp/-1/yrr/1/cid/1/tbm/1/page-options/car-do-0    [Accessed 11 July 2021].
  3. Office of National Statistics. 2019. Conceptions in England and Wales – Office for National Statistics. [online] Available at: https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/birthsdeathsandmarriages/conceptionandfertilityrates/datasets/conceptionstatisticsenglandandwalesreferencetables [Accessed 12 August 2021].
  4. Public Health Outcomes Framework: CYP JSNA – Section 1 (IMD 2015) Available at: https://fingertips.phe.org.uk/indicator-list/view/tWhIbQL5J0#page/0/gid/1/pat/10105/ati/202/are/E06000042/iid/93085/age/1/sex/2/cat/-1/ctp/-1/yrr/1/cid/1/tbm/1/page-options/car-do-0 [Accessed 14 January 2021].
  5. Sandall, J., Soltani, H., Shennan, A. and Devane, D., 2019. Implementing midwife-led continuity models of care and what, do we still need to find out? – Evidently Cochrane. Available at: https://www.evidentlycochrane.net/midwife-led-continuity-of-care/ [Accessed 1 February 2021].
  6. NHS England, Saving Babies Lives Car Bundle Version 2. Available at: https://www.england.nhs.uk/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/saving-babies-lives-care-bundle-version-two-v5.pdf [Accessed 12 May 2021].
  7. Royal Society for Public Health. 2013. RSPH Part of the Smoking in Pregnancy Challenge Group Calling for Carbon Monoxide Screening in Pregnancy. Available at: https://www.rsph.org.uk/about-us/news/rsph-part-of-the-smoking-in-pregnancy-challenge-group-calling-for-carbon-monoxide-screening-in-pregnancy.html [Accessed 8 February 2021].
  8. PHE, 2020. Local Tobacco Control Profiles – PHE. Fingertips.phe.org.uk. Available at: https://fingertips.phe.org.uk/search/smokers#page/4/gid/1/pat/10113/par/cat-113-7/ati/202/are/E06000055/iid/92443/age/168/sex/4/cat/-1/ctp/-1/yrr/1/cid/1/tbm/1/page-options/car-do-0 [Accessed 11 July 2021].
  9. PHE, 2020. Local Tobacco Control Profiles – PHE. Fingertips.phe.org.uk. Available at: https://fingertips.phe.org.uk/profile/tobacco-control/data#page/4/gid/1938132885/pat/10113/par/cat-113-7/ati/302/are/E06000055/iid/92443/age/168/sex/4/cid/4/tbm/1/page-options/ovw-do-0_car-do-0 [Accessed 11 July 2021].
  10. PHE, 2019. Health Of Women Before And During Pregnancy: Health Behaviours, Risk Factors And Inequalities. Available at: https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/844210/Health_of_women_before_and_during_pregnancy_2019.pdf [Accessed 4 November 2020].
  11. Towards a Smokefree Generation – A Tobacco Control Plan for England 2017-2022. Available at https://www.ncsct.co.uk/usr/pub/Towards%20a%20Smoke%20free%20Generation%20-%20A%20Tobacco%20Control%20Plan%20for%20England%202017-2022.pdf [Accessed 18 May 2021].
  12. Public Health England (2015). Maternal obesity. Available at: https://www.activematters.org/phe-maternal-obesity/ [Accessed 16 December 2020].
  13. NHS Digital. 2018. Health Survey for England. Available at: https://digital.nhs.uk/data-and-information/publications/statistical/health-survey-for-england/2018 [Accessed 25 January 2021].
  14. Public Health England. 2016. A framework for supporting teenage mothers and young fathers. Available at: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/teenage-mothers-and-young-fathers-support-framework [Accessed 16 December 2020].
  15. NHS. Postnatal depression. Available at: https://www.nhs.uk/mental-health/conditions/post-natal-depression/overview/ [Accessed 12 May 2021].
  16. Davé, S., Petersen, I., Sherr, L. and Nazareth, I., 2010. Incidence of Maternal and Paternal Depression in Primary Care. Archives of Paediatrics & Adolescent Medicine.
  17. The Impact of the COVID-19 upon Children, Young People & Expectant Mothers: Phase 1, Hasna Dulfeker, Bedford, 2020.
  18. NHS England. 2017. BETTER BIRTHS Improving outcomes of maternity services in England. Available at: https://www.england.nhs.uk/wp-content/uploads/2016/02/national-maternity-review-report.pdf?PDFPATHWAY=PDF [Accessed 12 March 2021].
  1. Ofsted. 2016. Unknown children – destined for disadvantage? Available at: https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/541394/Unknown_children_destined_for_disadvantage.pdf [Accessed 28 April 2020].
  2. Public Health England (2015). Promoting Children and Young People’s Emotional Health and Wellbeing. Available at: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/promoting-children-and-young-peoples-emotional-health-and-wellbeing [Accessed 16 December April 2020].
  3. Public Health Outcomes Framework: CYP JSNA – Section 2 (IMD 2015). Available at: https://fingertips.phe.org.uk/indicator-list/view/wGGsClEvSk#page/4/gid/1/pat/10105/par/cat-105-7/ati/302/are/E06000055/iid/93580/age/309/sex/4/cat/-1/ctp/-1/yrr/1/cid/1/tbm/1 [Accessed 11 July 2021].
  4. Department of Health (2009) The Healthy Child Programme. Available at: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/healthy-child-programme-pregnancy-and-the-first-5-years-of-life [Accessed 13 January 2021].
  5. Parents as First Teachers. 2016. Available at: https://parentsasfirstteachers.org  [Accessed 16 December 2020].
  6. Triple P Positive Parenting Programme. Available at: www.TripleP.uk.net/uken/home [Accessed 16 December 2020].
  7. Department of Education. Early years foundation stage profile handbook. Available at: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/early-years-foundation-stage-profile-handbook [Accessed 12 May 2021].
  8. Asthma UK. Available at: https://www.asthma.org.uk/about/media/facts-and-statistics/ [Accessed 12 May 2021].
  9. Young Minds Addressing Adversity: Prioritising adversity and trauma-informed care for children and young people in England. Funded by Health Education England 2018. Available at: https://youngminds.org.uk/media/2142/ym-addressing-adversity-book-web.pdf [Accessed 25 January 2021].
  10. Wave Trust (2015). 1001 Critical Days. The Importance of the Conception to Age Two Period. Available at: https://www.wavetrust.org/1001-critical-days-the-importance-of-the-conception-to-age-two-period [Accessed 16 December 2020].
  11. Young Minds 2020. Addressing Childhood Adversity and Trauma. Available at: https://youngminds.org.uk/media/2141/ym-addressing-adversity-infographic-poster-web.pdf [Accessed 16 December 2020].
  12. Public Health England. 2020. Antenatal and newborn screening timeline – optimum times for testing. Available at: https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/768805/ANNB_Timeline_v8.4.pdf [Accessed 16 December 2020].
  13. Public Health England. 2020. Cover of vaccination evaluated rapidly (COVER) programme: annual data. Available at: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/cover-of-vaccination-evaluated-rapidly-cover-programme-annual-data [Accessed 23 June 2021]
  14. Local.gov.uk. 2016. Tackling poor oral health in children. Available at: https://www.local.gov.uk/sites/default/files/documents/tackling-poor-oral-health-d84.pdf [Accessed 14 May 2021].
  15. The Impact of the COVID-19 upon Children, Young People & Expectant Mothers: Phase 1, Hasna Dulfeker, Bedford, 2020.
  16. Sutton Trust. 2020. COVID-19 Impacts: Early Years – Sutton Trust. Available at: https://www.suttontrust.com/our-research/coronavirus-impacts-early-years [Accessed 16 December 2020].
  1. UNICEF. 2017. The adolescent brain: a second window of opportunity. Available at: https://www.unicef-irc.org/publications/pdf/adolescent_brain_a_second_window_of_opportunity_a_compendium.pdf [Accessed 16 December 2020].
  2. Brown, K. A., Patel, D. R., & Darmawan, D. (2017). Participation in sports in relation to adolescent growth and development. Translational paediatrics. Available at: doi.org/10.21037/tp.2017.04.03 [Accessed 16 December 2020].
  3. Public Health Outcomes Framework: CYP JSNA – Section 3: (IMD 2015). Available at: https://fingertips.phe.org.uk/indicator-list/view/cTQtSjBWLU#page/4/gid/1/pat/10105/par/cat-105-7/ati/302/are/E06000055/iid/20601/age/200/sex/4/cat/-1/ctp/-1/yrr/1/cid/1/tbm/1 [Accessed 11 July 2021].
  4. RCPCH. Available at: https://www.rcpch.ac.uk/key-topics/nutrition-obesity [Accessed 12 May 2021]
  5. Public Health England- Obesity Profile, 2019/20. Available at: https://fingertips.phe.org.uk/profile/national-child-measurement-programme/data#page/1/gid/8000011/pat/10113/ati/302/are/E06000055/iid/90316/age/200/sex/4/cid/1/tbm/1/page-options/ovw-do-0 [Accessed 11 July 2021].
  6. Public Health England- Obesity Profile, 2019/20. Available at: https://fingertips.phe.org.uk/profile/national-child-measurement-programme/data#page/1/gid/8000011/pat/10113/par/cat-113-7/ati/302/are/E06000055/iid/90316/age/200/sex/4/cid/4/tbm/1/page-options/ovw-do-0 [Accessed 13 January 2021].
  7. Hayes M, Baxter H, Müller-Nordhorn J, Hohls JK, Muckelbauer R. The longitudinal association between weight change and health-related quality of life in adults and children: a systematic review. Obes Rev. 2017; 18(12):1398-1411. doi:10.1111/obr.12595
  8. NCMP Deprivation Summary 2018-2019. Available at: https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/968321/Height_by_deprivation_10-to-11_2017-2018_2019-2020.ods [Accessed 13 January 2021].
  9. NHS Digital. 2019. National Child Measurement Programme, England 2018/19 School Year [NS] – NHS Digital. Available at: https://digital.nhs.uk/data-and-information/publications/statistical/national-child-measurement-programme/2018-19-school-year [Accessed 12 March 2021].
  10. Assets.publishing.service.gov.uk. 2018. Childhood obesity: a plan for action. Available at: https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/718903/childhood-obesity-a-plan-for-action-chapter-2.pdf [Accessed 12 March 2021].
  11. GOV.UK. 2020. Tackling obesity: empowering adults and children to live healthier lives. Available at: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/tackling-obesity-government-strategy/tackling-obesity-empowering-adults-and-children-to-live-healthier-lives  [Accessed  12 March 2021].
  12. NHS Digital. 2018. Smoking, Drinking And Drug Use among Young People in England 2018. Available at: https://digital.nhs.uk/data-and-information/publications/statistical/smoking-drinking-and-drug-use-among-young-people-in-england/2018 [Accessed 16 December 2020].
  13. Public Health. 2015. The overall report of findings from the tobacco, alcohol and drugs survey, Bedford Borough, 2015.
  14. Public Health England. Smoking and tobacco: applying All Our Health. Available at: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/smoking-and-tobacco-applying-all-our-health/smoking-and-tobacco-applying-all-our-health#:~:text=Despite%20a%20continued%20decline%20  in,people%20in%20England%20each%20year. [Accessed 13 January 2021].
  15. NDTMS young person executive summary. Available at: https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/substance-misuse-treatment-for-young-people-statistics-2019-to-2020 [Accessed 1 March 2021].
  16. NHS Digital. 2019. Smoking, Drinking and Drug Use among Young People in England 2018 [NS] – NHS Digital. Available at: https://digital.nhs.uk/data-and-information/publications/statistical/smoking-drinking-and-drug-use-among-young-people-in-england/2018 [Accessed 8 January 2021].
  17. Young people’s substance misuse treatment statistics 2019 to 2020. Available at https://digital.nhs.uk/data-and-information/publications/statistical/health-and-wellbeing-of-15-year-olds-in-england/main-findings—2014 [Accessed 1 March 2021].
  18. Public Health England- Fingertips. Available at: https://fingertips.phe.org.uk/profile/local-alcohol-profiles/data#page/3/gid/1938132984/pat/6/par/E12000006/ati/102/are/E06000055/iid/92904/age/173/sex/4/cid/4/page-options/car-do-0 [Accessed 1 March 2021].
  19. Public Health Outcomes Framework: CYP JSNA – Section 3. Available at: https://fingertips.phe.org.uk/search/substance%20misuse#page/3/gid/1938133225/pat/10113/par/cat-113-7/ati/302/are/E06000055/iid/90808/age/156/sex/4/cat/-1/ctp/-1/yrr/3/cid/4/tbm/1/page-options/car-do-0 [Accessed 1 April 2021].
  20. 2018 Drug and Alcohol Health Needs Assessment.
  21. Public Health Outcomes Framework: CYP JSNA – Section 3 Available at: https://fingertips.phe.org.uk/search/conception#page/4/gid/1/pat/6/par/E12000006/ati/302/are/E06000055/iid/20401/age/173/sex/2/cat/-1/ctp/-1/yrr/1/cid/4/tbm/1/page-options/car-do-0 [Accessed 1 April 2021].
  22. Stonewall.org.uk. 2017. An introduction to supporting LGBT young people. Available at: https://www.stonewall.org.uk/system/files/cymru_introduction_to_supporting_lgbt_young_people_english.pdf [Accessed 1 April 2021].
  23. Stonewall. 2020. Shut out: the experiences of LGBT young people not in education, training or work. Available at: https://www.stonewall.org.uk/resources/shut-out-experiences-lgbt-young-people-not-education-training-or-work [Accessed 1 April 2021].
  24. unesco.org. 2017. School report: the experiences of lesbian, gay, bi and trans young people in Britain’s schools in 2017 | UNESCO HIV and Health Education Clearinghouse. Available at: https://hivhealthclearinghouse.unesco.org/library/documents/school-report-experiences-lesbian-gay-bi-and-trans-young-people-britains-schools [Accessed 1 April 2021].
  25. Stonewall.org.uk. 2017. An introduction to supporting LGBT young people. Available at: https://www.stonewall.org.uk/system/files/cymru_introduction_to_supporting_lgbt_young_people_english.pdf [Accessed 1 April 2021].
  26. Department of Health and Social Care, 2021. Available at: https://www.gov.uk/government/news/79-million-to-boost-mental-health-support-for-children-and-young-people [Accessed 23 March 2012].
  27. NICE. 2019. Social and Emotional Wellbeing for Children and Young People – NICE Pathways. Available at: https://pathways.nice.org.uk/pathways/social-and-emotional-wellbeing-for-children-and-young-people [Accessed 16 December 2020].
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